Marine Protected Areas in the PHILIPPINES

- Source: Asean Regional Centre for Biodiveristy Conservation, 2002.
(URL: www.arcbc.org/arcbcweb/publications/mpa.htm)

Background facts

Biogeographic  : East Asian Seas – I (UC), III (16,17) and IV (UC) 
Division 
Coastline  : 18,000 km to 22,540 km (World Resources Institute 1994) 
Population  : 75,579,487 (National Statistics Office website, 2000) 
Population density  : c. 234/km2; coastal (w/in 60 km of coast) pop. density 174/km2 
(Bryant et al. 1998) 
Land area  : 299,000 km2 
Shelf to 200m depth : 178,400 km2 to 184,600 km2 
EEZ  : 1,786,000 km2 to 2.2 M km2 
Est. Coral Reef Area  : 13,000 km2 (Bryant et al. 1998), 24,000 km2 
(Gomez et al. 1994) to 27,000 km2 (White and Cruz-Trinidad 1998) 
Est. Mangrove Area  : 1,380 km2 
(White and De Leon 1996, cited in White and Cruz-Trinidad 1998); 1,607 km2 (Spalding et al. 1997) 
No. of MPAs  : >500 
Total Area of MPAs  : unknown 

Marine Protected Areas in the Philippines


List of marine protected areas (table)

Reefs at risk