How Does a Story Mean?
In twenty five words or less answer the following questions about the reading: Who? What? Where? When? Why?
Characterization:
- Who are the main characters?
- How does the author develop the characters?
- How do the major and minor characters function in the work?
- Are the characters and their actions or thoughts believable?
- Why has the author presented the characters in this way?
Action-Structure-Plot
- What are the chief dramatic incidents?
- Where and when does the action take place?
- What is the central conflict and how is it resolved?
- How are the conflict and its resolution presented?
- How has the author arranged the chief dramatic incidents?
- Why (what is the effect) were these events chosen?
- Why were they arranged in this way?
Point of View
- What is the author's/narrator's point of view?
- What is the effect on the reader?
Language
- Does the use of language draw attention to itself?
- What are some distinctive language features of the work?
- Are there metaphors, similes?
- Other instances of "literary" devices?
- Irony?
- Symbolism? Give examples.
- What words or phrases are repeated?
Theme
Message or moral
- Is there an obvious message or moral to the work. What is it?